用了photoshop 很多年，早就习惯了不用菜单。快捷键就好像长在手指头上一样。 切换到ubuntu 之后，GIMP 应该算是目前最专业的图像编辑软件。不同的快捷键真的很让人抓狂。
一番google之后找到了解决方案，方法很简单，把下面的文件覆盖~/.gimp-2.8/menurc 就好了
; This file installs keyboard shortcuts from Photoshop 6 in GIMP 2.8. ; ; Rename it to 'menurc' and place it into your personal GIMP directory: ; ~/.gimp-2.8 folder (Linux) or C:\Documents and Settings\<user>\.gimp-2.8 ; folder (Windows). ; ; There is a web-page describing these keybindings at ; http://epierce.freeshell.org/gimp/gimp_ps.php ; (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-shrink-wrap" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug_in_iwarp" "<Primary><Shift>x") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-duplicate" "<Primary>j") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug_in_c_astretch" "<Primary><Shift><Alt>l") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-select-next" "period") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-show-grid" "<Primary><Alt>apostrophe") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-color-balance" "<Primary>b") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-rotate" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-rotate-270" "7") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-mode-next" "plus") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-brushes" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-by-color-select" "<Primary><Shift>c") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-vector" "p") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-tool-options" "F5") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-channels" "<Shift>F7") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/qmask/qmask-toggle" "q") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-value-2-increase" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-alpha-selection-replace" "<Alt>a") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/file/file-open-recent-10" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug_in_colortoalpha" "<Primary><Shift>a") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/select/select-feather" "<Primary><Shift>d") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-align" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-select-top" "<Alt>braceright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/select/select-float" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-desaturate" "<Primary><Shift>u") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/select/select-invert" "<Primary><Shift>i") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/tiny_fu_refresh" "<Primary><Shift><Alt>t") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-lower-to-bottom" "<Primary>braceleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-lower" "<Primary>bracketleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-convert-indexed" "backslash") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-zoom-1-1" "<Primary><Alt>0") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-scroll-page-left" "<Primary>Page_Up") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-zoom-fit-to" "<Primary>0") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-undo-history" "<Shift>F9") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-resize-to-image" "<Alt>y") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug_in_gauss" "<Primary><Shift>b") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-curves" "<Primary>m") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug_in_bump_map" "<Primary><Shift>m") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-airbrush" "j") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-flatten" "<Shift>i") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-merge-layers" "<Primary><Shift>e") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-scroll-page-right" "<Primary>Page_Down") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-snap-to-guides" "<Primary>semicolon") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/drawable/drawable-invert" "<Primary>i") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-paint-brush-size-increase" "bracketright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/file/file-revert" "F12") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug-in-iwarp" "<Primary><Shift>x") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-select-previous" "comma") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-convolve" "r") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/file/file-export-to" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-magnify" "z") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-zoom-in" "<Primary>equal") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-zoom-fit-in" "<Primary>0") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-gradients" "<Primary><Shift>g") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-duplicate" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-clear" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-fill-fg" "<Alt>BackSpace") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-crop" "c") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-redo" "<Primary><Shift>z") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/select/select-none" "<Primary>d") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-select-last" "greater") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-raise" "<Primary>bracketright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-properties" "F8") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-levels" "<Primary>l") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-document-history" "<Primary><Shift>h") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-eraser" "e") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-show-guides" "<Primary>apostrophe") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/file/file-export" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-fill-bg" "<Primary>BackSpace") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-colors" "F6") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-print-size" "<Primary>p") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-select-first" "less") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-blend" "g") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/file/file-save-a-copy" "<Primary><Alt>s") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-rotate-180" "8") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-clone" "s") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-hardness-increase-skip" "braceright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-layers" "F7") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-scroll-page-up" "Page_Up") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/file_print_gimp" "<Primary>p") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-merge-down" "<Primary>e") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-rect-select" "m") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-scroll-page-down" "Page_Down") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-bucket-fill" "<Shift>g") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/image/image-rotate-90" "9") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-mode-previous" "underscore") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-preserve-transparency" "slash") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-measure" "u") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-cage" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-paintbrush" "b") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-dodge-burn" "o") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-color-picker" "i") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-show-selection" "<Primary>h") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-free-select" "l") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-move" "v") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-info-window" "F8") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-select-previous" "<Alt>bracketright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/context/context-brush-hardness-decrease-skip" "braceleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-paint-brush-size-decrease" "bracketleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-select-next" "<Alt>bracketleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-anchor" "<Alt>h") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-show-menubar" "<Shift>f") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/drawable/drawable-desaturate" "<Primary><Shift>u") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/plug-in-c-astretch" "<Primary><Shift><Alt>l") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-scale" "<Primary>t") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-select-bottom" "<Alt>braceleft") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-smudge" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-hue-saturation" "<Primary>u") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-fill-pattern" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-value-2-decrease" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-ellipse-select" "<Shift>m") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-raise-to-top" "<Primary>braceright") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-iscissors" "") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-flip" "f") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-show-rulers" "<Primary>r") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/windows/windows-display-0006" "<Alt>1") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/windows/windows-display-0009" "<Alt>9") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/windows/windows-display-0008" "<Alt>8") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/windows/windows-display-0007" "<Alt>7") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-vectors" "F9") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/quick-mask/quick-mask-toggle" "q") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-palettes" "<Primary><Shift>l") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/layers/layers-mask-add" "<Alt>o") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/plug-in/script_fu_refresh" "<Primary><Shift><Alt>r") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/edit/edit-paste-into" "<Primary><Shift>v") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/tools/tools-fuzzy-select" "w") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/view/view-zoom-out" "<Primary>minus") (gtk_accel_path "<Actions>/dialogs/dialogs-preferences" "<Primary>k")
